Low back pain: causes, symptoms, treatment

Low back pain

With age, discomfort gradually appears in different departments and systems. After 25 years, patients often experience low back pain of varying intensity. If you ignore this symptom, you may lose the ability to perform usual actions. There is no way to eliminate pain syndrome with the help of analgesics, more precisely the chronic course of the disease. Only with timely diagnosis and treatment can long-term relief or complete recovery.

As time goes by, the time of deterioration becomes longer. Acute pain begins to bother even during rest periods, not just during physical activity. This picture is a typical lumbar osteochondrosis. This disease is characterized by the destruction of the cartilage between the intervertebral discs. Tissue thinning and its deformation lead to protrusion and lumbar hernia. In the clinic, patients can receive diagnosis and treatment regardless of the cause of the pain syndrome.

Causes of low back pain

The stiffness and discomfort of the lumbosacral area can affect the ability to work. If a person cannot walk straight, the patient will often lose self-service skills in daily life. One of the common causes of this disease is compression of the roots extending from the spinal cord. At the moment when the muscles are intensely tense, with the sharp rotation of the body, "back pain" or low back pain will appear. The severe pain accompanies the patient for several hours. The patient described her personality as "burning" or "outburst".

The cause of lumbar discomfort is a herniated disc. As trauma or age increases, the nucleus pulposus loses its firmness and elasticity. If the problem is exacerbated by osteoporosis or being overweight, the annulus of the intervertebral disc will become thinner. Through these weak points, the nucleus pulposus protrudes. Its displacement causes acute pain. Chronic diseases that cause lumbosacral discomfort include:

  • osteomyelitis;
  • Spondylosis;
  • Scoliosis;
  • Ankylosing spondylitis;
  • Spinal tuberculosis;
  • Rheumatoid Arthritis;
  • Malignant tumors.

Low back pain is also caused by visceral diseases and soft tissue injuries. A very common pathological cause is inflammation of the uterine appendages, endometriosis (in women), adenomas and prostatitis (in men). Diseases of the intestines, stomach, and kidneys can also cause acute attacks.

Low back pain treatment

Which doctor should I go to for help? If you experience mild but persistent discomfort in the waist, you need to see a therapist. Preliminary examinations and collection of medical records are a good reason to schedule additional examinations. In the clinic, blood and urine tests are prescribed, and kidney ultrasound is performed to rule out the presence of malignant tumors in the abdominal cavity.

In some cases, it is necessary to consult a neurologist, gynecologist, or gynecologist. Tomography and X-rays can help confirm the diagnosis and determine the location of the spine or soft tissue destruction process. The composition of the diagnostic screening program may be different for each patient. It all depends on the specific clinical situation. According to the pathological reasons, various treatment methods are used.

Manual therapy

This method is often used for lumbar osteochondrosis. It allows you to achieve complete recovery or long-term relief. The effects on the joints and bones are carried out entirely with the help of a chiropractor. In the early stage, the method of traction was used to relieve the pain syndrome. In addition, all doctors' efforts are aimed at restoring cartilage structure. All manual techniques are carefully performed in a gentle manner. Once the patient feels severely unwell, he will notify the specialist. The doctor stopped all operations until his health returned to normal. Subsequently, the correction continues until the obvious cause of the disease is eliminated.

Osteopathy

This technique is a complete philosophy, based on the desire for freedom of any movement. Osteopaths treat the skeletal system and surrounding soft tissues. Muscle clamps can cause pain and restrict joint movement. Once the expert manages to achieve complete relaxation, half of the road to recovery can be overcome. The technique does not cause pain and does not enhance the syndrome. After the first treatment, the patient's condition improved significantly. The master's work is delicate and accurate. This work is carried out according to the patient's health status.

Intramuscular effect patch

Low back pain treatment is very popular among athletes and people who do a lot of physical activity. Where the destruction process is localized, stick a special elastic tape-sports tape. It does not cause discomfort, nor does it hinder waking exercise during the day.

During the diagnosis phase, experts determine the reason for the violation and the exact location of its deployment. Slight muscle support helps to form the correct muscle corset. The tape literally "makes" the back straight when walking, preventing the formation of bending. The best joint support prevents the development of acute diseases into chronic diseases.

The tense muscles are completely relaxed, while keeping fit, active exercises can be carried out without pain. Improving the blood microcirculation in the soft tissues can make the cartilage tissue obtain sufficient nutrition. Back pain intramuscular patch is used as the main method to treat dislocation, injury or low back pain. The movement becomes smooth and the gait becomes light.

Ultra high temperature and high pressure

Shockwave therapy is a modern method to treat spinal osteochondrosis, lumbosacral trauma, ankylosing spondylitis and other diseases. No additional medications are used. The effect of sound waves is produced by non-invasive methods and does not destroy the integrity of the skin. This is an additional safety measure to prevent infection.

Ditazidine Therapy

This method of treating acute pain in the lumbar spine involves the application of Photoditazine drugs. In addition, through the LED installation, the medicine is activated and penetrates into the deep layers of the skin. It can be successfully used to treat herniated discs. Increased blood circulation ensures continuous delivery of nutrients to the bones.